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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: HIV Med. 2010 Aug 29;12(3):183–191. doi: 10.1111/j.1468-1293.2010.00867.x

Table 2.

Sample Characteristics stratified by trial participation

Total Non Trial Trial

N (738) % N (514) % N (224) %
Demographic and Behavioral Characteristics
Age (years)
 <40 429 58.1 300 58.4 129 57.6
Gender/sexual preference
 MSM1/Bisexual men 252 34.2 160 31.1 92 41.1*
 Heterosexual men 260 35.2 183 35.6 77 34.4
 Heterosexual women 226 30.6 171 33.3 55 24.6
Race
 Black 455 61.7 337 65.6 118 52.7**

Access to Care Characteristics
Insurance Status
 Public2 191 25.9 162 31.5 29 13.0**
 None 276 37.4 176 34.2 100 44.6
 Private/Other 258 35.0 170 33.1 88 39.3
Distance to ID3 clinic (miles)
 <50 182 24.7 123 23.9 59 36.3
 >50 527 71.4 390 75.8 137 61.2

Clinical Characteristics
CD4 cells/uL
 ≤200 321 43.5 200 38.9 121 54*
 >200 246 33,5 176 34.2 70 31.3
Mean HIV RNA (log10) (sd) 4.7 (1.0) 4.7 (0.95) 4.7 (1.03)
Diagnosis to treatment (months)
 ≤3 250 33.9 195 37.9 55 24.6
 >3 393 53.3 289 56.2 104 46.4

Other Laboratory Parameters
ANC4 (109/L)
 Normal 348 47.2 223 43.4 125 55.8
 Abnormal 221 30 130 25.3 91 40.6
Hemoglobin (g/dL)
 Normal 258 34.9 152 29.6 106 47.3
 Abnormal 311 42.1 202 39.3 109 48.7
Creatinine (mg/dL)
 Normal 685 93.1 469 91.3 216 96.4*
 Abnormal 51 6.9 44 8.6 7 3.1
5 ALT U/L
 Normal 451 61.1 276 53.7 175 78.1
 Abnormal 100 13.6 61 11.9 39 17.4
*

p <0.05 comparing trial to non trial participants;

**

p≤0.001 comparing trial to non trial participants

1

MSM=Men who have sex with Men;

2

Public insurance= Medicaid/Medicare;

3

ID= University of North Carolina Infectious Disease;

4

ANC=Absolute Neutrophil Count

5

ALT=Alanine aminotransferase