Table 4.

Age-adjusted odds ratios (AORs) for men who reported having had multiple sex partners in the 12 months prior to the survey, by country, according to respondents' educational level attained (reference category = none)

Country	Omnibus p-value	Education
Country	Omnibus p-value	Primary incomplete	Primary complete	Secondary incomplete	Secondary complete
Burkina Faso	0.0000	1.90^*	2.52 ^*	2.69^*	4.28^*
Cameroon	0.0000	2.47^*	3.48 ^*	4.58^*	4.63^*
Côte d'Ivoire	0.0000	2.49^*	0.74	3.13^*	6.13^*
Ethiopia	0.3590	0.70	0.80	1.05	1.79
Ghana	0.0020	1.72	1.75	2.20^*	2.64^*
Guinea	0.6363	1.07	1.32	1.26	1.18
Kenya	0.0544	1.44	1.11	0.72	1.15
Lesotho	0.1907	1.22	1.33	1.14	1.72^*
Malawi	0.2516	1.56	0.94	1.23	2.21
Mali	0.0000	1.43	1.51	1.78^*	5.87^*
Niger	0.0050	2.42^*	2.65	1.92	5.34^*
Rwanda	0.2789	1.68	1.44	0.77	1.45
Senegal	0.0044	1.22	2.27	2.61^*	2.33^*
Tanzania	0.0322	0.87	0.87	0.56^*^a	0.67
Zambia	0.8891	1.26	1.19	1.23	1.06

Significant at p ≤ 0.05.

Of the statistically significant AORs in this table, this is the only one contrary to the “control of economic resources” hypothesis.