Table 1.
Author | Country | Year published | n | No. ERCP | Overall complications (%) | Post-ERCP pancreatitis (%) |
Large prospective trials | ||||||
Wang[20] | China | 2009 | 2691 | 3178 | 7.92 | 4.31 |
Kapral[62] | Austrian | 2008 | NRa | 3132 | 12.60 | 5.10 |
Dundee[23] | Australia | 2007 | 563 | 700 | 5.71 | 3.71 |
Williams[24] | United Kingdom | 2007 | 4561 | 5234 | 5.00 | 1.60 |
Bhatia[25] | India | 2006 | 1497 | 1497 | NRa | 3.80 |
Cheng 2006 and Sherman 2003b[111,154] | United States | 2006 | 1115 | NRa | NRa | 15.10 |
Andriulli[59] | Italy | 2004 | 1127 | 1050 | NRNRa | 4.80 |
Christensen[13] | Denmark | 2004 | NRa | 1177 | 15.90 | 3.80 |
Barthet | France | 2002 | 658 | 1159 | NRa | 3.50 |
Vandervoort[10] | United States | 2002 | 1223 | 1223 | 11.20 | 7.20 |
Freeman[58] | United States | 2001 | NRa | 1963 | NRa | 6.70 |
Masci[35] | Italy | 2001 | 2103 | 2044 | 4.95 | 1.80 |
DePalma[27] | Italy | 1999 | 535 | NRa | NRa | 5.30 |
Deans[11] | United Kingdom | 1997 | 958 | 1000 | 2.40 | 1.00 |
Johnson[28] | United States | 1997 | 1979 | NRa | NRa | 10.40 |
Freeman[29] | United States and Canada | 1996 | 2347 | NRa | 9.80 | 5.40 |
Loperfido[12] | Italy | 1995 | 2769 | NRa | 4.00 | 1.30 |
Large retrospective trials | ||||||
Cotton[29] | United States | 2009 | 11497 | NRa | 4.00 | 2.60 |
Lukens[30] | United States | 2009 | 2606 | 3924 | 3.12 | 0.97 |
Andriulli[31] | Italy | 2007 | 16855 | NRa | 6.85 | 3.47 |
Cheon[60] | United States | 2007 | 9872 | 14331 | NRa | 4.00 |
Not reported;
Same patient cohort; ERCP: Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.