Supra clavicular region: contouring of the supraclavicular region is guided by the origin of the internal mammary artery |
Cranial: Thyroid cartilage |
Caudal: Clavicular head |
Medial (med): Trachea |
Posterior (post)-lateral (lat): Anterior scalene muscle |
Post-med: Carotid artery |
Infra clavicular region: The infraclavicular region corresponds to lymphatic drainage between axillary vertex and the superior limit of the axillary LN dissection (LND) |
Cranial: Pectoralis minor |
Caudal: Sternoclavicular joint |
Lat: Pectoralis minor (medial side) |
Med: Clavicle |
Ant: Pectoralis major |
Post: Axillary artery |
Internal mammary chain: The lymph nodes of the IMC are located within the anterior interspaces; they are located either medially or laterally to the vessels and are concentrated in the upper three interspaces |
Ant: Ant. part of the vascular area |
Post: The pleura |
Med: Medial limit of the vascular area |
Lat: Lateral limit of the vascular area |
Caudal: Superior side of the 4th rib |
Cranial: Inferior limit of supra clavicular area |
Rotter LN or intra pectoral node: situated between: pectoralis major and pectoralis minor at the 2nd intercostal space |
Axilla |
Ant: Pectoralis major & pectoralis minor |
Post: Subscapularis, teres major and latissimus dorsi |
Med: Seratus anterior |
Lat: 5 mm backward the skin |
Caudal: 4th and 5th ribs |
Cranial: Inferior limit of infraclavicular volume or “first clip” after |
sentinel lymph node procedure |