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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Dec 8.
Published in final edited form as: J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci. 2003 Jul;58(4):S225–S233. doi: 10.1093/geronb/58.4.s225

Table 2.

Dependent and Independent Variables for Correlates of Negative Interaction: Ranges, Means, and Standard Deviations

Variable Range M SD
Age 55–96 68.18 8.14
Education 0–17 8.73 3.89
Extraversion
 Make friends 1–3 2.19 0.92
 Social occasions 1–3 2.00 0.93
 Quiet with others 1–3 1.86 0.90
Neuroticism
 Mood up and down 1–3 1.72 0.87
 Feel fed up 1–3 1.68 0.83
 Tense or high strung 1–3 1.65 0.89
Telephone contact
 Often talk on phone 1–6 4.48 1.58
Face-to-face contact
 Often get together 1–6 3.95 1.67
Emotional support
 Feel loved and cared for 1–5 4.18 0.97
 Willing to listen 1–5 3.83 1.18
Negative interaction
 Make too many demands 1–5 1.46 0.85
 Critical 1–5 1.60 0.97