Table 3.
Effect of selenium on lipid peroxidation and antioxidant enzymes in the colons of rats subjected to 20 wk of DMH treatment
Groups | Lipid peroxidation (nmoles of MDA/min/100 mg protein) | GR (mmol NADPH oxidized/min/mg protein) | GST (μmol of conjugate formed/min/mg protein) | SOD (I.U) | CAT (mmol of H2O2 decom posed/min/mg protein) | GSH (μmol GSH/g tissue) | GPx (mmol NADPH oxidized/min/mg protein) |
Normal control | 3.229 ± 0.38 | 1.375 ± 0.066 | 0.158 ± 0.073 | 6.430 ± 0.617 | 1.234 ± 0.200 | 0.629 ± 0.011 | 0.706 ± 0.02 |
DMH | 2.237 ± 0.35d | 1.708 ± 0.101d | 0.033 ± 0.021d | 4.438 ± 0.316d | 0.794 ± 0.043d | 1.089 ± 0.023d | 0.434 ± 0.15d |
Selenium | 3.239 ± 0.20 | 1.334 ± 0.217 | 0.137 ± 0.027 | 6.287 ± 0.524 | 1.230 ± 0.113 | 0.637 ± 0.017 | 0.711 ± 0.015 |
DMH + selenium | 3.032 ± 0.21f | 1.546 ± 0.043ac | 0.069 ± 0.022b | 5.695 ± 0.417af | 1.029 ± 0.278c | 0.646 ± 0.027f | 0.614 ± 0.17df |
P < 0.05,
P < 0.01 and
P < 0.001 by one way-ANOVA followed by LSD test when values are compared with control group;
P < 0.05 and
P < 0.001 by one way-ANOVA followed by LSD test when values of Group IV animals are compared with Group II animals. Values are expressed as mean + SD.