Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Dec 9.
Published in final edited form as: Harv Rev Psychiatry. 2010 Oct;18(5):293–303. doi: 10.3109/10673229.2010.511059
Glutamate Receptors and Genes
Ionotropic Glutamate Receptors
    AMPA: GluR1, GluR2, GluR3, GluR4 (GRIA1, GRIA2, GRIA3, GRIA4)
    NMDA: NR1, NR2 A-D, NR3 A-B (GRIN1, GRIN2A, GRIN2B, GRIN2C, GRIN2D, GRIN3A)
    Kainate: GluR5, GluR6, GluR7, KA1, KA2 (GRIK1, GRIK2, GRIK3, GRIK4, GRIK5)
Metabotropic Glutamate Receptors
    Group I (excitatory G-protein coupled)
        mGluR1 (A-D) (GRM1)
        mGluR5 (A-B) (GRM5)
    Groups II and III (inhibitory G-protein coupled)
        mGluR2 (GRM2)
        mGluR3 (GRM3)
        mGluR4 (A-B) (GRM4)
        mGluR6 (GRM6)
        mGluR7 (A-B) (GRM7)
        mGluR8 (A-B) (GRM8)

AMPA, -amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionic acid; Glu, glutamate; NMDA, N-methyl-D-aspartate; m, metabotropic; GluRn, glutamate receptor no. n; KA, kainate.