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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Dec 13.
Published in final edited form as: J Adolesc Health. 2009 Jul 8;46(1):45–51. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.05.004

Table 2.

Demographic characteristics of sample by cigarette smoking

Characteristic Whole sample* Ever smoked cigarettes p Smoked cigarettes
in last 30 days
p



N = 8,728 N = 2,979 N = 1,433



N (Column %) Row % Row %
Age (y)
   18–19 2,749 (31.7) 29.4 <.001 16.3 .02
   20–21 2,880 (32.3) 36.1 17.9
   22+ 3,111 (35.9) 36.6 15.1
Gender
   Male 3,227 (37.4) 36.4 .001 18.8 <.001
   Female 5,413 (62.7) 32.8 14.9
Race
   White 5,986 (68.6) 38.5 <.001 18.8 <.001
   Black 624 (7.2) 15.7 6.3
   Asian 959 (11.0) 21.5 9.5
   Other or mixed 1,159 (13.3) 31.8 15.4
Ethnicity
   Hispanic 524 (6.0) 31.3 .16 15.3 .46
   Not Hispanic 8,204 (94.0) 34.3 16.5
Varsity sports (last 12 months)
   Yes 445 (5.2) 27.0 .001 9.7 <.001
   No 8,054 (94.8) 34.6 16.9
Club sports (last 12 months)
   Yes 1,016 (11.9) 30.4 .006 14.8 .11
   No 7,502 (88.1) 34.8 16.7
Intramural sports (last 12 months)
   Yes 2,129 (24.9) 32.1 .02 15.5 .16
   No 6,420 (75.1) 34.9 16.8
*

Data do not always sum to total sample sizes because of missing data. Percentages are based on the total for each category and may not total 100 due to rounding.

Chi-square analyses comparing athletes vs. non-athletes (e.g., varsity sports participants vs. those who did not participate in varsity athletics).

Total N for this table is slightly smaller compared with the previous table (8728 vs. 8745) since 17 participants did not respond to cigarette smoking items.