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. 2010 Dec 13;5(12):e15235. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0015235

Table 2. Biochemical follow-up.

Supplementation of vitamin D3 Follow-up after cessation
W0 W6 W12 W16 W24
Parameter Median (Min–Max) Median (Min–Max) PB Median (Min–Max) PB Median (Min–Max) PB Median (Min–Max) PB
25-hydroxyvitamin D 50 31–175 285** 122–401 0.001 380** 151–535 0.001 - - - - - -
1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D 146 58–272 208** 99–434 0.002 202** 90–400 0.003 - - - - - -
Total calcium (mmol/L) 2.3 (2.2–2.5) 2.4 (2.2–2.5) 0.133 2.4 (2.2–2.5) 0.208 2.4 (2.2–2.5) 0.176 2.4 (2.2–2.5) 0.337
Albumin (g/L) 39 (32–47) 39 (31–44) 0.134 39 (31–46) 0.606 39 (31–43) 0.284 38 (31–46) 0.546
Corrected calcium (mmol/L)A 2.36 (2.14–2.52) 2.38* (2.32–2.56) 0.048 2.42 (2.26–2.50) 0.082 2.40 (2.24–2.58) 0.069 2.38 (2.24–2.50) 0.396
Phosphorus (mmol/L) 1.0 (0.7–1.1) 1.1 (0.8–1.4) 0.057 1.1** (0.9–1.5) 0.008 1.0* (0.8–1.4) 0.023 1.0 (0.8–1.3) 0.383
PTH (pmol/L) 4.6 (1.9–10.5) 2.8** (1.7–6.7) 0.003 - - - 3.5** (0.9–9.6) 0.003 3.3* (0.4–7.5) 0.003
Sodium (mmol/L) 139 (136–142) 139 (138–143) 0.150 141** (138–143) 0.005 140* (137–142) 0.048 140 (136–142) 0.080
Potassium (mmol/L) 4.1 (3.4–4.6) 4.0 (3.5–4.6) 0.414 4.5** (3.6–4.7) 0.008 4.3 (3.6–4.7) 0.555 4.0 (3.7–4.3) 0.133
Urea (mmol/L) 3.5 (2.3–6.0) 3.5 (2.4–6.9) 0.776 3.7 (2.6–6.4) 0.221 3.8 (2.7–5.8) 0.073 3.9 (2.6–6.0) 0.055
Creatinine (µmol/L) 65 (47–84) 69 (49–99) 0.060 73* (49–109) 0.018 74* (49–97) 0.012 73 (41–93) 0.064
AST (U/L) 31 (21–42) 32 (21–40) 0.820 - - - 29 (20–52) 0.955 28 (19–51) 0.955
ALT (U/L) 34 (19–95) 33 (22–80) 0.975 - - - 32 (19–120) 0.670 30 (17–48) 0.900
ALP (U/L) 67 (42–93) 62 (45–85) 0.529 - - - 69 (43–85) 0.950 68 (49–99) 0.442
A

Calculated with the formula: Calciumcorr (mmol/L)  =  total Calcium (mmol/L)+ [(40 – Albumin (g/L))*0.02].

B

Difference when compared to baseline levels was tested with the Wilcoxon Signed-Ranks test.

*P<0.050;

**P<0.010.