Appendix C.
Total number of items with errors (mean proportion and SD) for each error type as a function of list position and tongue twister condition in Experiment 1 (rapid reading).
| List position | Tongue Twister |
Non-tongue twister |
||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total | |
| Substitutions | ||||||||||
| Noncontextual | ||||||||||
| Phoneme | 7 (0.006, 0.08) | 9(0.008,0.09) | 22(0.020,0.14) | 5(0.01,0.07) | 43(0.01,0.1) | 1(0.0009,0.03) | 8(0.007,0.08) | 4(0.04,0.06) | 13 (0.01,0.11) | 26(0.006,0.076) |
| Item | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Contextual | ||||||||||
| Phoneme | 62(0.06,0.23) | 37(0.03,0.18) | 68(0.06,0.24) | 75(0.07,0.25) | 242(0.05,0.23) | 24(0.02,0.15) | 65(0.06,0.23) | 33(0.30,0.17) | 31(0.28,0.16) | 153(0.03,0.18) |
| Item | 55(0.05,0.22) | 36(0.03,0.18) | 57(0.05,0.22) | 66(0.06,0.24) | 214(0.05,0.21) | 16(0.01,0.12) | 59(0.05,0.22) | 23(0.02,0.14) | 250.02,0.15) | 123(0.28,0.16) |
| Omissions | ||||||||||
| Phoneme | 4(0.004,0.06) | 6(0.03,0.07) | 7(0.06,0.08) | 0 | 17(0.004,0.06) | 5(0.005,0.07) | 1(0.0009,0.03) | 6(0.005,0.07) | 0 | 12(0.003,0.005) |
| Item | 7(0.006,0.08) | 6(0.005,0.07) | 7(0.006,0.08) | 4(0.004,0.06) | 24(0.005,0.07) | 1(0.0009,0.03) | 1(0.0009,0.03) | 1(0.0009,0.03) | 0 | 3(0.0007,0.03) |
| Additions | ||||||||||
| Phoneme | 2(0.002,0.04) | 2(0.002,0.04) | 3(0.003,0.05) | 0 | 7(0.002,0.04) | 2(0.002,0.04) | 0 | 4(0.004,0.06) | 0 | 6 |
| Item | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |