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. 2011 Jan-Feb;126(1):50–59. doi: 10.1177/003335491112600109

Table 2.

Health-related and material conditions of smoke-free women, incident smokers, and prepregnancy smokers at enrollment for prenatal care (n=1,676) in a study of low-income pregnant women, Philadelphia, 1999–2002

graphic file with name 10_WebbTable2.jpg

aRespondents with CES-D scores ≥23 are generally classified as “probably depressed,” those with scores of 16–22 are classified as “possibly depressed,” and those with scores ≤15 are classified as “not depressed.”

bStatistically significant (p≤0.05) differences when compared with incident smokers

CES-D = Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression