Table 4.
Hydrophobicity of bacteria cell surface and diesel oil biodegradation by two bacterial consortia: B1 (P. fluorescens P1, P. putida K1, and Pseudomonas spp.) and B2 (P. fluorescens P1, P. putida K1, Pseudomonas spp., and Bacillus spp.)
System | Biodegradation (%) | Hydrophobicity (%) |
Consortium B1 (P. fluorescens P1, P. putida K1, and Pseudomonas spp.) | ||
Diesel oil | 31.8 ± 1.8 | 46.2 ± 1.4 |
Diesel oil + rhamnolipides | 45.7 ± 1.0 | 37.3 ± 1.9 |
Diesel oil + saponins | 78.3 ± 2.3 | 26.8 ± 1.1 |
Diesel oil + Triton X-100 | 46.2 ± 1.4 | 39.8 ± 2.8 |
Biodegradation (%) | Hydrophobicity (%) | |
Consortium B2 (P. fluorescens P1, P. putida K1, Pseudomonas spp., and Bacillus spp.) | ||
Diesel oil | 56.8 ± 0.9 | 88.9 ± 2.6 |
Diesel oil + rhamnolipides | 94.4 ± 2.5 | 21.7 ± 3.5 |
Diesel oil + saponins | 89.6 ± 1.8 | 39.5 ± 2.1 |
Diesel oil + Triton X-100 | 56.2 ± 1.8 | 77.2 ± 1.9 |
Time of biodegradation, 7 days; concentration of surfactants, 150 mg/l