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. 2009 Oct 15;7(1):40–46. doi: 10.4314/ajtcam.v7i1.57237

Table 2.

Effect of aqueous extract of H. pauciflorus leaves on liver and kidney functional indices of Wistar rats n=5; mean ± S.D.

Doses (mg/kg body weight)
Parameters Control 50 100 200
Liver body weight ratio
(%)
4.20±0.13a 4.32±0.86a 4.20±0.11a 4.19±0.36a
Total protein (g L−1) 68.00±1.22a 69.40±4.50a 70.60±2.19a 69.80±1.64a
Albumin (mmol L−1) 17.80±0.44a 18.00±1.00a 18.80±1.09a 15.40±1.51b
Globulin (mmol L−1) 50.60±1.34a 51.40±3.50a 51.80±3.03a 54.40±0.89b
Total bilirubin (mmol L−11) 7.40±0.54a 8.80±3.03a 8.40±1.51a 15.40±4.72b
Conjugated bilirubin 2.40±0.54a 2.40±0.54a 2.30±0.02a 6.40±0.88b
(umol L−1)
Kidney body weight ratio 0.78±0.12a 0.80±0.11a 0.76±0.04a 0.79±0.06a
(%)
Sodium (mmol L−1) 140.20±1.30a 141.00±1.87a 141.80±0.44a 141.00±1.00a
Potassium (mmol L−1) 5.22±0.25a 5.20±0.18a 5.28±0.32a 6.18±0.57b
Chloride (mmol L−1) 103.80±1.30a 105.40±1.67a 104.00±1.87a 103.40±0.54a
Inorganic phosphorus 3.06±0.11a 2.86±0.21a 3.14±0.08a 3.78±0.21b
(mmol L−1)
Urea (mmol L−1) 6.96±0.1ba 8.70±1.39b 8.50±1.23b 6.22±0.08a
Creatinine (mmol L−1) 44.00±2.34a 44.80±4.76a 34.40±7.70b 37.60±7.23ba
Alkaline phosphatase 328.40±12.45a 345.40±7.49a 349.40±6.43a 343.40±4.72a
(U/L)
Gamma glutamyl 5.00±0.00a 5.80±1.30a 5.60±1.34a 5.00±0.00a
transferase (U/L)
Alanine aminotransferase 54.80±5.97ba 52.40±3.71b 56.60±8.32ba 53.20±4.00a
(U/L)
Aspartate 209.80±9.71a 200.40±8.39a 193.4±14.56a 248.00±8.68b
aminotransferase (U/L)

Means with the same superscripts as control across the rows are not significantly different (p>0.05)