Table 2.
Prevalence of dengue shock syndrome among hospitalized pediatric dengue patients
Variable | N total | N | Dengue shock syndrome | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Percent | OR | 95% CI | AOR | 95% CI | |||
Total | 75,057 | 9,392 | 12.51 | ||||
Sex | |||||||
Male | 43,519 | 5128 | 11.78 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
Female | 31,538 | 4264 | 13.52 | 1.17* | 1.12–1.22* | 1.19* | 1.14–1.24* |
Age group | |||||||
< 1 | 3,318 | 281 | 8.47 | 0.68* | 0.60–0.78* | 0.62* | 0.54–0.71* |
1–5 | 16,315 | 1,944 | 11.92 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
6–10 | 27,499 | 4,262 | 15.50 | 1.36* | 1.28–1.44* | 1.40* | 1.32–1.49* |
11–15 | 27,925 | 2,905 | 10.40 | 0.86* | 0.81–0.91* | 0.95 | 0.89–1.03 |
Hospital | |||||||
HTD | 18,980 | 1,773 | 9.34 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
CH1 | 33,542 | 5,515 | 16.44 | 1.91* | 1.80–2.02* | 1.79* | 1.69–1.90* |
CH2 | 22,535 | 2,104 | 9.34 | 1.0 | 0.94–1.07 | 0.96 | 0.89–1.03 |
Residence† | |||||||
HCMC | 53,070 | 5,608 | 10.57 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
Province | 20,340 | 3,677 | 18.08 | 1.87* | 1.79–1.95* | 1.79* | 1.69–1.90* |
Season‡ | |||||||
Dry | 19,549 | 2,612 | 13.36 | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||
Wet | 55,508 | 6,780 | 12.21 | 0.90* | 0.86–0.95* | 0.96 | 0.91–1.0 |
HTD = Hospital for Tropical Disease; CH1 = Children's Hospital Number 1; CH2 = Children's Hospital Number 2; HCMC = Ho Chi Minh City; OR = odds ratio; AOR = adjusted odds ratio (adjusted for sex, age group, hospital, location of admission, year, and season of admission).
Values are significant at P < 0.001.
Location of residence was missing for 1,651 patients and imputed for multivariate analysis.
Dry season is January to June, and wet season is July to December.