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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addiction. 2010 Sep 15;106(1):93–101. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2010.03106.x

Table 1.

Characteristics of the study population as a function of mean alcohol consumption over 10 years

Alcohol consumption over 10 years
No Occasional Light Moderate High

Drinks/week

0

1–3

4–14

15–21

>21
p*

N (%) 59 (1.5) 524 (12.9) 1854 (45.5) 703 (17.3) 933 (22.9)
Age at cognitive
exam
(M, SD) 59.8 (2.8) 59.4 (2.9) 59.4 (2.7) 59.6 (2.8) 59.9 (2.8) 0.001
Lower occupational
position
(N, %) 12 (20.3) 92 (17.6) 285 (15.4) 128 (18.2) 167 (17.9) 0.26
Primary school
education or less
(N, %) 5 (8.5) 24 (4.6) 71 (3.8) 28 (4.0) 43 (4.6) 0.41
Married or
cohabiting
(N, %) 49 (83.1) 488 (93.1) 1728 (93.2) 648 (92.2) 873 (93.6) 0.04
Current smokers (N, %) 6 (10.2) 40 (7.6) 145 (7.8) 90 (12.8) 177 (19.0) <0.0001
Overweight or obese
Blood pressure (mmHg)
(N, %) 35 (59.3) 296 (56.5) 1169 (63.1) 454 (64.6) 629 (67.4) 0.001
   Systolic (M, SD) 135.9 (17.7) 134.4 (14.4) 134.6 (14.3) 136.0 (14.0) 137.0 (15.8) 0.001
   Diastolic (M, SD) 80.5 (9.0) 79.9 (9.0) 80.8 (8.9) 80.8 (8.9) 81.0 (9.6) <0.0001
Total cholesterol
(mmol/liter)
(M, SD) 5.5 (1.0) 5.5 (0.9) 5.7 (0.9) 5.7 (0.9) 5.8 (0.9) <0.0001

M: Mean, SD: Standard deviation

*

p for heterogeneity