Table 2. Scanning parameters for performing FRAP analysis on mitochondria.
Parameter | Option A | Option B | Option C |
---|---|---|---|
Objective | 63× | 63× | 63× |
Zoom | 1 | 2 | 2-3 |
Pixel size | 512×80 | 512×512 | 512×512 |
Scan speed | 9 | 8 | 7-8 |
Scan number for averaging | 1 | 1 | 1 |
*Pinhole | Open | Open | Open |
Laser intensity | 0.5-10% | 0.5-10% | 0.5-10% |
Detector gain | 600 | 600 | 600 |
Size of ROI | 0.5×0.5 μm | Variable# | Variable# |
Time ineterval | 5 msec | 1s | 5mins |
Bleaching time | 7μs | >1ms<1s | >1ms<1s |
Bleach iterations | 2 | 5 | 5 |
Time lapse imaging time | 500ms | 1-5min | 30-1h |
The pinhole should be kept open to be able to collect light from the whole depth of the cell. If the pinhole were narrow then movement of mitochondria in and out of the optical plane would introduce fluctuations in the reading. However, an open pinhole would compromise the resolution to a certain extent. Reduction of laser intensity can sometimes help to avoid out of focus signal, which, however, would depend on organization of mitochondria in the cell of interest.
Refer to the text on ROIs