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. 2010 Sep 26;78(4):941–957. doi: 10.3797/scipharm.1004-24

Tab. 3.

Viscosity of formulation (ηp), component of mucoadhesion (ηb) and the force of mucoadesion (F) in stimulated tear fluid (STF)

Formulation Polymer concentration (W/V, %)
ηp (cPs)a ηb (cPs)a F (dyne/cm2)a
Sodium alginate Sodium CMC
GS1 0.4 28.7 ± 2.61 10.2 ± 2.10 17.03 ± 2.40*
GS2 0.6 35.4 ± 3.20 16.3 ± 2.65 27.22 ± 2.60
GS3 0.6 0.1 43.8 ± 2.54 28.2 ± 3.12 47.10 ± 3.20
GS4 0.6 0.25 55.6 ± 3.41 37.5 ± 3.51 62.63 ± 3.45*
GS5 0.6 0.5 84.3 ± 2.61 52.6 ± 4.21 87.84 ± 4.25*
GS6 0.8 73.5 ± 4.21 43.3 ± 2.50 72.31 ± 4.61
GS7 1 106.8 ± 5.61 57.7 ± 3.60 96.36 ± 3.54
GS8 2 125.7 ± 4.36 63.6 ± 4.20 106.2 ± 5.70
a

Values reported as mean ± SD (n = 3);

*

Significantly different (p < 0.05)