Table 3.
Unadjusted and adjusted odds ratios for factors associated with elevated levels of prenatal depressive symptoms*
| Unadjusted | Adjusted | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | OR | 95% CI | N | OR | 95% CI | |
| Household food security | ||||||
| Food insecure | 49 | 2.07 | 0.97–4.40 | 48 | 2.59 | 1.03–6.52 |
| Food secure | 84 | 1.00 | 83 | 1.00 | ||
| Parity | ||||||
| Primiparous | 40 | 2.07 | 0.95–4.50 | 38 | 3.78 | 1.39–10.27 |
| Multiparous | 95 | 1.00 | 93 | 1.00 | ||
| Heartburn during pregnancy | ||||||
| Yes | 92 | 3.96 | 1.52–10.34 | 88 | 4.56 | 1.45–14.30 |
| No | 43 | 1.00 | 43 | 1.00 | ||
| Self‐reported health during pregnancy | ||||||
| Poor/fair | 42 | 4.59 | 2.08–10.11 | 40 | 5.24 | 2.03–13.57 |
| Good/very good/excellent | 91 | 1.00 | 91 | 1.00 | ||
| History of depression | ||||||
| Yes | 18 | 4.36 | 1.55–12.25 | 18 | 5.04 | 1.45–17.55 |
| No | 117 | 1.00 | 113 | 1.00 | ||
| Latina subgroup | ||||||
| Non‐Puerto Rican Latina | 47 | 0.47 | 0.21–1.08 | 44 | 0.40 | 0.14–1.15 |
| Puerto Rican | 88 | 1.00 | 87 | 1.00 | ||
OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; *Backward stepwise logistic regression. Variables eliminated from the model were marital status, SNAP enrolment status, social support. Hosmer‐Lemeshow fitness P‐value = 0.453 (chi‐square = 7.80, d.f. = 8).