Table 3.
Frequency of Cervical- and Lumbar-predominant Involvement according to Sex
Note.—Data are numbers of patients, with percentages in parentheses. This analysis was limited to patients with AS for 20 or more years. P = .56 for the comparison of lumbar, equal, and cervical disease predominance between men and women; P = .88 for the comparison of isolated cervical involvement between men and women.
Isolated cervical involvement was defined as a cervical spine score of 3 or greater along with a lumbar spine score of 0 or 1.