A, Real-time PCR analysis of miR-96 expression in normal breast epithelial cells (NBECs) and breast cancer cell lines, including BT549, ZR-75-30, Bcap37, MDA-MB231, MDA-MB435, MCF-7, SKBR3, MDA-MB453 and T47D. B, The expression of miR-96 was examined in 15 paired breast tumor tissues (tumor) and their adjacent normal tissues (normal). The average miR-96 expression was normalized by U6 expression. Each bar represents the mean of three independent experiments. C, Effects of miR-96 overexpression on the growth of breast cancer cells MCF-7 and ZR-75-30. MTT assays revealed that miR-96-transfected cells proliferated more rapidly than the vector control cells. D, Representative micrographs (left) and quantification (right) of crystal violet stained cell colonies. E, Quantification of Ki-67 positive cells in MCF-7 and ZR-75-30 cells transfected with miR-96 mimic and negative control (NC). F, Upregulation of miR-96 promoted breast cancer cell tumorigenicity as determined by anchorage-independent growth assay. Representative micrographs (left) and quantification of colonies that contained more than 50 cells (middle) or were larger than 0.1 mm (right) were scored. Each bar represents the mean of three independent experiments. * P<0.05.