TABLE 1.
Stability of sciatic nerve myelin in a sealed capillary
− indicates dimensions absent because of insufficient resolution of the x-ray pattern (see “Experimental Procedures”).
Timea | Dimensionsb |
Δ/dc | Myelind | M/(M+B)e | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
d | cyt | lpg | ext | ||||
Å | % | ||||||
WT | |||||||
10 min | 175.0 | 31 | 48 | 48 | 0.023 | 0.35 | |
7 h | 174.8 | 31 | 49 | 46 | 0.017 | 0.35 | |
S63C(+/+) | |||||||
10 min | 174.3 | 31 | 47 | 49 | 0.029 | 0.17 | |
7 h | 173.1 | 32 | 46 | 49 | 0.029 | 95 | 0.15 |
∼219 | − | − | − | 5 | |||
S63C(+/−) | |||||||
10 min | 174.9 | 31 | 48 | 49 | 0.029 | 92 | 0.21 |
∼210 | − | − | − | 8 | |||
7 h | 173.2 | − | − | − | 0.023 | 59 | 0.21 |
204.7 | − | − | − | 41 | |||
S63C(−/−) | |||||||
10 min | 210.7 | 33 | 49 | 80 | 0.057 | 0.13 | |
7 h | 207.0 | 31 | 50 | 76 | 0.048 | 0.11 | |
P0(+/−) | |||||||
10 min | 180.1 | 30 | 50 | 50 | 0.028 | 0.28 | |
7 h | 180.2 | 31 | 49 | 51 | 0.022 | 45 | 0.36 |
197.7 | − | − | − | 55 | |||
P0(−/−) | |||||||
10 min | 187.3 | − | − | − | 0.048 | 0.06 | |
7 h | 187.0 | 33 | 46 | 62 | 0.043 | 0.04 |
a Myelin structure was assessed by XRD immediately after dissection and 7 h later.
b The abbreviations used are as follows: d, myelin period, as measured from the diffraction spectra; cyt, cytoplasmic apposition; lpg, separation between lipid polar head group layers; ext, extracellular apposition; all as determined from the membrane density profiles (see “Experimental Procedures” for details).
c The irregularity in the packing of myelin membranes was determined from the breadths of the x-ray reflections (15) and expressed as a fraction of the periodicity d.
d The percentage of the total myelin that is in the swollen state, calculated from Pi = Σh (hIi(h)/di2) (50), where I(h) is the integrated intensity of the peak corresponding to the hth Bragg order, and d is periodicity.
e Relative amount of compact myelin M/(M+B) (see “Experimental Procedures”).