Table 1.

Sample characteristics (N = 98)

Variable	%	Mean (SD)
Age, years		49.1 (6.9)
30–39	6.1
40–49	46.9
50–59	39.8
60+	5.1
Missing	2.0
Married	83.7
Employed full- or part-time	45.9
Level of education
Less than high school	4.1
High school	33.7
More than high school	59.2
Missing	3.1
Years in the US, years		15.2 (8.6)
Less than 10 years	31.6
10 years or more	65.3
Missing	3.1
REALM-English (range = 0–66)		49.1 (18.4)
REALM-Korean (range = 55–66)		65.3 (1.8)
S-TOFHLA (range = 32–96)		85.4 (10.2)
Numeracy (range = 0–28)		21.5 (6.3)
Comprehension (range = 32–72)		63.9 (7.0)