Table 2.
Multivariable model of likelihood of perceived unmet need for mental health treatment among males
| Variable | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Predisposing factors (N = 6,254) | Enabling factors (N = 6,254) | Need factors (N = 6,254) | |||||||
| AORa | 95% CI | p | AORa | 95% CI | p | AORa | 95% CI | p | |
| IPV perpetration | <0.01 | <0.01 | <0.01 | ||||||
| Yes | 3.85 | 2.37–6.28 | 3.22 | 1.97–5.27 | 2.00 | 1.13–3.55 | |||
| No (reference) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||
| Race and ethnicity | 0.35 | <0.05 | 0.16 | ||||||
| Non-Hispanic black | 0.66 | 0.28–1.53 | 0.54 | 0.24–1.21 | 0.62 | 0.26–1.51 | |||
| Hispanic | 0.68 | 0.35–1.31 | 0.47 | 0.24–0.92 | 0.55 | 0.28–1.08 | |||
| Non-Hispanic white (reference) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||
| Age (years) | 0.96 | 0.21 | 0.12 | ||||||
| 18–25 | 0.99 | 0.64–1.53 | 0.66 | 0.39–1.11 | 0.56 | 0.32–0.97 | |||
| 26–34 | 1.05 | 0.69–1.59 | 0.95 | 0.62–1.47 | 0.79 | 0.50–1.27 | |||
| 35–49 (reference) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||
| Education | 0.45 | 0.38 | 0.27 | ||||||
| ≤High school | 1.17 | 0.78–1.74 | 0.83 | 0.54–1.26 | 0.79 | 0.51–1.21 | |||
| >High school (reference) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||
| Employment | <0.01 | 0.21 | 0.33 | ||||||
| Unemployed | 2.48 | 1.48–4.14 | 1.48 | 0.80–2.72 | 1.38 | 0.73–2.61 | |||
| Employed (reference) | 1.00 | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||||||
| Marital status | … | 0.11 | 0.86 | ||||||
| Separated/divorced/never married | … | … | 1.54 | 0.91–2.61 | 1.05 | 0.60–1.84 | |||
| Married (reference) | … | … | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||||
| Annual household income | … | 0.39 | 0.57 | ||||||
| <$40,000 | … | … | 1.23 | 0.77–1.97 | 1.15 | 0.71–1.86 | |||
| ≥$40,000 (reference) | … | … | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||||
| Health insurance | … | <0.01 | <0.01 | ||||||
| None | … | … | 2.52 | 1.42–4.44 | 2.22 | 1.27–3.88 | |||
| Government subsidized | … | … | 2.29 | 1.00–5.26 | 1.13 | 0.43–2.92 | |||
| Private or other (reference) | … | … | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||||
| Social support | … | <0.05 | <0.05 | ||||||
| 0–1 friend | … | … | 2.23 | 1.21–4.12 | 2.05 | 1.12–3.75 | |||
| 2–3 friends | … | … | 1.49 | 0.97–2.29 | 1.47 | 0.93–2.32 | |||
| 4+ friends (reference) | … | … | 1.00 | 1.00 | |||||
| Alcohol abuse or dependence | … | … | <0.01 | ||||||
| Yes | … | … | … | … | 2.96 | 1.79–4.90 | |||
| No (reference) | … | … | … | … | 1.00 | ||||
| Drug abuse or dependence | … | … | <0.05 | ||||||
| Yes | … | … | … | … | 1.79 | 1.01–3.17 | |||
| No (reference) | … | … | … | … | 1.00 | ||||
| Substance abuse treatment | … | … | <0.05 | ||||||
| Yes | … | … | … | … | 3.09 | 1.18–8.09 | |||
| No (reference) | … | … | … | … | 1.00 | ||||
| Serious mental illnessb | … | <0.01 | |||||||
| Yes | … | … | … | … | 8.46 | 5.53–12.94 | |||
| No (reference) | … | … | … | … | 1.00 | ||||