Table 3.
Summary of the potential pro and anti-athero-thrombosis and AAA roles that the angpts play.
Angpts | Pro-athero-thrombosis and AAA | Anti-athero-thrombosis and AAA |
---|---|---|
Inflammation | ||
Angpt 2 | Chemoattractant for Tie-2 monocytes [55]. Angpt 2−/− mice showed an inability to mount an inflammatory response, a phenotype that was rescued upon rAngpt 2 administration [54]. The same affect was seen when sTie-2 was administered to mice. Facilitates the translocation of adhesion molecules in ECs [47]. Activate ECs and neutrophils [59]. | |
Angpt 1 | Activate ECs and neutrophils [59]. | Reduces VEGF induction of adhesion molecules on ECs [82,83]. |
Angiogenesis | ||
Angpt 2 | Increases angiogenesis when co-expressed with VEGF [17]. |