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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Nov 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Soc Hypertens. 2010 Oct 27;4(6):272–283. doi: 10.1016/j.jash.2010.09.005

Table 2.

Multivariable-adjusted* mean leukocyte levels by BP group, by race.

HT group
P value for
trend
Normal Pre-HT HT
Whites
Neutrophils 60.2 (0.24) 60.6 (0.31) 60.5 (0.52) 0.30
Lymphocytes 32.1 (0.22) 31.9 (0.28) 31.2 (0.48) 0.09
Monocytes 5.55 (1.01) 5.33 (1.02) 5.48 (1.03) 0.16
African-Americans
Neutrophils 49.7 (0.67) 50.4 (0.67) 51.4 (0.79) 0.04
Lymphocytes 38.7 (0.60) 37.9 (0.59) 36.6 (0.70) 0.005
Monocytes 5.59 (1.03) 5.66 (1.03) 5.87 (1.03) 0.15

Values are means (standard error).

Geometric mean (because of the highly skewed distribution).

*

in a general linear model, adjusted for age, sex, center, diabetes, BMI, total cholesterol, smoking, drinking, physical activity, and dietary sodium intake.

Abbreviations: HT, hypertension; Pre-HT, pre-hypertension; BMI, body mass index.