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Number and Type of Complications in Each Group
| Complications | Group 1 | Group 2 | Group 3 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wound infection | 3 | - | 1 |
| Retained Common bile duct stone | - | 1 | - |
| Trocar-site bleeding | 1 | - | - |
| Pulmonary embolism | - | 1 | - |
| Subphrenic abscess | - | 1 | - |
| Urinary tract infection | 2 | - | 1 |
| Prolonged ileus | 1 | - | 1 |
| Urinary retention | 2 | - | - |
| Postoperative nausea/vomiting | 2 | - | - |
| Atelectasis | 1 | - | - |
