Table 2.
Skill | Total Score |
Quantity Score |
Quality Score |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pre | Post | Pre | Post | Pre | Post | ||||
Ring transfer | |||||||||
Open | 46.15 | 46.79 | NS | 12 | 11.98 | NS | 3.85 | 3.9 | NS |
Laparoscopic | 28.68 | 34.46 | 0.01 | 8.86 | 9.95 | 0.02 | 3.16 | 3.4 | 0.04 |
Robot-assisted | 32.5 | 43.6 | 0.002 | 10.9 | 11.6 | 0.03 | 3.5 | 3.75 | 0.02 |
Suture threading | |||||||||
Open | 39 | 39.13 | NS | 10.67 | 10.6 | NS | 3.63 | 3.67 | NS |
Laparoscopic | 2.43 | 4.32 | 0.001 | 1.21 | 1.95 | 0.001 | 1.36 | 1.66 | NS |
Robot-assisted | 19.6 | 25 | 0.01 | 6.02 | 7.16 | 0.01 | 3.09 | 3.27 | NS |
Cutting | |||||||||
Open | 68.59 | 68 | NS | 17.76 | 17.88 | NS | 3.86 | 3.8 | NS |
Laparoscopic | 14.07 | 20.09 | 0.001 | 5.55 | 7.96 | 0.00001 | 2.51 | 2.47 | NS |
Robot-assisted | 22.3 | 27.5 | 0.02 | 7.05 | 8.17 | NS | 3.12 | 3.29 | NS |
Suturing | |||||||||
Open | 38.35 | 40.38 | NS | 10.62 | 11.21 | NS | 3.62 | 3.58 | NS |
Laparoscopic | 8.14 | 11.14 | 0.009 | 3.21 | 4.02 | 0.02 | 2.39 | 2.77 | 0.009 |
Robot-assisted | 13.37 | 16.9 | 0.02 | 4.49 | 5.65 | 0.01 | 2.86 | 2.98 | NS |