Table 1.
Table 1a | ||
---|---|---|
Apical | (alveo-)palatal | |
voiceless stop | t tj | |
voiced stop | d dj | |
voiceless affricate | ts | tʃ |
voiceless fricative | s sj | ʃʃj: |
voiced fricative | z zj | ʒ |
glide | j | |
nasal | n nj | |
lateral | l lj | |
trill | r rj |
Table 1b | |||
---|---|---|---|
Proto-Slavic | rj | r | |
East Slavic | Russian | + | [r] |
Belarusian | − | [r] | |
Ukrainian | ± | [r] | |
West Slavic | Polish | [ʒ] | [r] |
Czech | [r⊥] | [r] | |
Slovak | − | [r] | |
Upper Sorbian | ± | [r] or [R] | |
Lower Sorbian | + | [r] or [R] | |
South Slavic | Slovenian | [rj] | [r] |
Serbian | − | [r] | |
Croatian | − | [r] | |
Macedonian | − | [r] | |
Bulgarian | ± | [r] |
Palatalization
+ still present in all environments
− entirely lost
± partially lost