Table 3.
Odds ratios (OR) and their 95% confidence intervals (CI) of tobacco use by measures of adolescents' individual social position, statistically significant odds ratios in bold.
| Indicator of individual social position | Tawa use | Smoking | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |
| OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | |
| School performance | * | * | * | * | ||
| Above average | 1.0 | 1.0 | ||||
| Average | 0.4 (0.1-1.3) P = 0.149 |
0.6 (0.2-1.4) P = 0.244 |
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| Below average | 0.6 (0.4-1.2) P = 0.151 |
0.7 (0.4-1.2) P = 0.202 |
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| Plans after graduation | ||||||
| Continue school | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Not continue school |
3.7 (2.0-6.7) P < 0.001 |
3.2 (1.7-6.3) P < 0.001 |
2.7 (1.3-5.6) P < 0.001 |
4.0 (2.5-7.0) P < 0.001 |
3.6 (1.6-6.8) P < 0.001 |
3.4 (1.6-6.8) P < 0.001 |
Model 1 = socioeconomic measure + age + gender (bivariate).
Model 2 = age + gender + material affluence scale + family structure + father's education.
Model 3 = age + gender + material affluence scale + family structure + father's education + paternal smoking +maternal smoking.
* Not included in the analysis.