Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jan 7.
Published in final edited form as: Carcinogenesis. 2006 Mar 7;27(8):1617–1626. doi: 10.1093/carcin/bgi366

Table I. Inhibition of BPDE-induced NFκB and AP-1 activity by fractions of the ethanol and water extracts of freeze-dried black raspberriesa,b.

Ethanol fractions Water fractions


HPLC fraction no. NFκB activity AP-1 activity HPLC fraction no. NFκB activity AP-1 Activity




Concentration of fraction in 0.1% DMSO (μg/ml) Concentration of fraction in 0.1% DMSO (μg/ml)


50 10 50 10 50 10 50 10


% Inhibition relative to BPDE (2 μM) and no added fraction % Inhibition relative to BPDE (2 μM) and no added fraction
1a −19.1 −1.2 NTc NT 1a and 1b 14.5 9.3 −4.0 1.0
1b 2.9 8.3 NT NT
1c 17.6 6.0 5.0 3.6 1c 32.7 11.2 30.0 −20.0
1d −44.1 40.5 24.8 −19.3 1d 53.6 45.8 0.0 −4.0
1e 26.5 46.4 0.0 −9.6 1e 75.5 65.4 56.0 6.0
1f and 1g 67.6 31.0 25.7 −3.6 1f and 1g 81.8 50.5 76.0 42.0
2a 63.2 81.0 25.7 9.6 2 73.6 55.1 48.0 6.0
2b 45.6 77.4 26.7 −26.5
3a 52.9 36.9 18.8 −2.4 3a 65.5 44.9 48.0 25.0
3b 45.6 −15.5 32.7 −20.5 3b and 3c 72.7 67.3 89.0 50.0
3c 70.6 64.3 57.4 0.0
4a 42.6 60.7 5.9 −30.1 4a 81.8 51.4 68.0 35.0
4b 95.6 60.7 77.2 26.5 4b 80.0 29.9 76.0 45.0
4c 75.5 48.6 79.0 41.0
5 100.0 83.3 96.0 51.8 5 93.6 57.9 92.0 63.0
6 100.0 52.4 91.1 53.0 6 99.1 50.5 93.0 72.0
7a 94.7 63.3 97.0 68.7 7a 83.6 22.4 94.0 61.0
7b 57.9 43.3 34.7 1.2 7b 87.3 57.9 82.0 51.0
7c 30.3 17.8 11.8 −13.3 7c 97.3 72.0 88.5 55.1
8a 100.0 76.7 91.4 65.1 8a 97.3 70.7 82.7 24.5
8b 67.1 34.4 24.7 −19.3 8b 98.2 66.7 73.1 10.2
8c 27.6 51.1 26.9 6.0 8c 64.5 28.0 −48.1 −63.3
9a 26.3 34.4 41.9 −6.0 9 91.8 78.7 57.7 −10.2
10a 50.0 17.8 50.5 9.6 10a 63.6 25.3 −117 −143
10b 86.8 65.6 77.4 44.6 10b 40.0 33.3 −140 −131
10c 100.0 72.2 81.7 73.5 10c 70.0 30.7 −50.0 −85.7
10d 14.5 16.7 −6.5 −34.9 10d 61.8 −5.3 −137 −139
10e −5.3 41.1 8.6 −2.4 10e 56.4 −6.7 −129 −116
10f 5.3 12.2 65.6 30.1 10f 51.8 −34.7 −148 −155
10g 15.8 34.4 −21.5 −31.3
a

See Materials and methods for details of NFκB and AP-1 assays.

b

Highlighted fractions had >50% inhibitory activity for at least one concentration in both assays.

c

NT, not tested.