Table 5.
Assessment of confounding by population stratification for the association between CYP1A1/2 haplotypes and lung cancer among African Americans participating in the San Francisco Bay Area Lung Cancer Study, 1998-2003
Block | Haplotype | OR* | (95% CI)* | OR† | (95% CI)† | CRR‡ |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | A | 1.00 | Ref | 1.00 | Ref | |
B | 1.10 | (0.79-1.52) | 1.11 | (0.80-1.55) | 0.98 | |
C | 0.97 | (0.62-1.52) | 1.06 | (0.67-1.70) | 0.91 | |
D | 1.10 | (0.67-1.80) | 1.09 | (0.67-1.79) | 1.01 | |
E | 0.87 | (0.52-1.43) | 0.83 | (0.50-1.38) | 1.04 | |
F | 0.72 | (0.41-1.28) | 0.74 | (0.41-1.31) | 0.98 | |
G | 1.36 | (0.74-2.52) | 1.57 | (0.83-2.98) | 0.87§ | |
0.70 | 0.53 | |||||
2 | A | 1.00 | Ref | 1.00 | Ref | |
B | 1.02 | (0.72-1.45) | 0.99 | (0.69-1.40) | 1.03 | |
C | 1.01 | (0.72-1.42) | 1.04 | (0.73-1.48) | 0.97 | |
D | 1.40 | (0.85-2.30) | 1.38 | (0.84-2.26) | 1.02 | |
E | 0.83 | (0.48-1.44) | 0.83 | (0.47-1.44) | 1.01 | |
0.65 | 0.66 | |||||
3 | A | 1.00 | Ref | 1.00 | Ref | |
B | 1.06 | (0.81-1.39) | 1.07 | (0.81-1.41) | 0.99 | |
C | 1.21 | (0.72-2.02) | 1.20 | (0.72-2.01) | 1.00 | |
0.75 | 0.74 | |||||
4 | A | 1.00 | Ref | 1.00 | Ref | |
B | 0.90 | (0.66-1.24) | 0.87 | (0.63-1.20) | 1.04 | |
C | 1.14 | (0.82-1.59) | 1.18 | (0.84-1.65) | 0.97 | |
D | 0.70 | (0.39-1.26) | 0.70 | (0.39-1.25) | 1.01 | |
0.34 | 0.23 |
Adjusted for age, sex, and number of pack-years
Adjusted for age, sex, number of pack-years, and admixture (Amerindian and European ancestry)
CRR = confounding risk ratio (pooled OR/ adjusted OR) (39)
Haplotypes correspond to haplotypes shown in Supplemental Figure 4 and in Supplemental Table 3. Rare haplotypes having frequencies < 5% are not included in the regression models.
Global tests for haplotype association are indicated in italics (comparing model with and without haplotypes).
Indicates CRR had a change of 10% or greater
Odds ratios and 95% confidence intervals are derived using 530 subjects (three individuals are missing number of pack-years and two individuals were unable to have their haplotypes estimated).