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. 2009 Oct 27;40(2):187–196. doi: 10.1007/s10964-009-9468-y

Table 1.

Means and standard deviations (between brackets) for the variables school grades, self-esteem, psychological problems and behavioral problems

Immigrants Nationals
Boys Girls Boys Girls
School grades 7.08 (.97) 6.91 (.97) 6.88 (.84) 6.81 (.91)
Self-esteem 3.85 (.71) 3.79 (.85) 4.05 (.76) 3.43 (.83)
Psychological problems 1.97 (.67) 2.44 (.79) 2.05 (.60) 2.52 (.66)
Behavioral problems 2.14 (1.01) 1.72 (.70) 1.90 (.70) 1.80 (.73)