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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jan 11.
Published in final edited form as: J Rheumatol. 2010 Sep 1;37(11):2377–2386. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.100336

Table 3.

Percentage of responders, i.e., patients with 2-point decrease in visual analog scale pain severity at each efficacy timepoint.

Group 2-month Proportion (95% CI) 3-month Proportion (95% CI) 4-month Proportion (95% CI)
IA-BoNT/A 71 (49, 92) 62 (41, 83) 50 (27, 73)
IA-placebo 35 (15, 54) 43 (22, 64) 55 (33, 77)
Difference (IA-BoNT/A–IA-placebo)* 36 (7, 65) 19 (−11, 49) −5 (−37, 27)
*

The difference between botulinum toxin and placebo groups was statistically significant at 2 months (p = 0.025). The difference between botulinum toxin and placebo groups was also statistically significant when all 3 timepoints (2, 3 and 4 months) were included (p = 0.019), using generalized estimating equations analyses.