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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jan 11.
Published in final edited form as: Nat Med. 2005 Nov 27;11(12):1295–1298. doi: 10.1038/nm1330

Table 1.

Table 1a Immunosuppressive protocols
Immunosuppressants Immunosuppressive protocols
Multiagent Light
Thymoglobulin (intravenous) 2.5 mg/kg (day −2), 1.5–2.5 mg/kg (days 0–7), targeting lymph count <0.5 × 109 25 mg/kg, once (day –1)
Tacrolimus (per os) Dose 4–5 mg/kg twice daily (from day 0) 3–4 mg/kg twice daily (from day 0)
Trough level 20–30 ng/ml 10–15 ng/ml
Methylprednisolone (intravenous) 1.0 mg/kg (days 0–2), tapered by 0.05 mg/kg/d to 0.2 mg/kg 1.0 g, once (day –1)
MMF(per os) 25–30 mg/kg twice daily (from day 8) None
Cobra venom factor (intravenous) 0.05 mg/kg (day –2), 0.02 mg/kg every 36 h (days 1–14) None
Table 1b Immunosuppressive protocol, antibody levels, survival, cause of death and terminal graft histology for individual animals
Preformed antibodies to non-Gal antigensa
Induced antibodies to non-Gal antigensa
Animal ID Protocol IgG IgM IgG IgM Survival (d) Cause of death Graft histology

20-02 Light 2.9 1.1 19.5 1.6 8 Renal failure AHXR III
64-03 Light 3.4 1.0 88.1 2.5 11 Renal failure AHXR III
67-03 Lightb 2.9 1.1 8.6 1.1 10 Sepsis AHXR I
19-02 Multiagent 5.1 1.0 30 1.5 16 Renal failure AHXR III
66-03 Multiagentc 2.7 1.1 7.2 3.0 13 Renal failure AHXR III
65-03 Multiagentd 3.4 1.3 6.8 1.2 9 Gastrointestinal bleeding ACXR I, AHXR I

a

Antibody data presented are the ratio of relative mean fluorescence (RMF); underline indicates high values of induced antibodies to non-Gal antigens.

b

This recipient received 50 mg/kg ATG for induction therapy.

c

This recipient received 21 d of desensitization pretreatment (plasmapheresis and intravenous immunoglobulin five times, two doses of Rituxan and daily tacrolimus and MMF).

d

This recipient received cyclophosphamide instead of ATG as induction therapy with splenectomy and Rituxan. MMF, mycophenolate mofetil; ACXR, acute cellular xenograft rejection.