Table 1.
Parameters | Treatment period (weeks) |
|||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pre |
PYR treatment 25 mg/day |
50 mg/day |
75 mg/day |
100 mg/day |
Post |
|||
−2 to 0 | 1 | 2–3 | 4 | 5–8 | 9–12 | 13–16 | 17–18 | |
General | ||||||||
Medical history | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
Pregnancy test for woman of child-bearing potential | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||
Height | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||
Body weight | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||
Concomitant meds querya |
✓ | ✓ | Weekly | ✓ | Weekly | ✓ | Weekly | Weekly |
Safety assessment | ||||||||
Physical exam including vital signsb | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | 8th wk | 12th wk | 16th wk | 18th wk | |
Adverse event querya |
✓ | ✓ | Weekly | ✓ | Weekly | Weekly | Weekly | Weekly |
Clinical pathologyc | ✓ | 4th wk | 12th wk | 16th wk | 18th wk | |||
Urinalysis | ✓ | 4th wk | 8th wk | 12th wk | 16th wk | 18th wk | ||
Efficacy assessment | ||||||||
Plasma and leukocyte Hex A and B, β-glucuronidase and acid phosphatased | ✓ | ✓ | Weekly | ✓ | Weekly | Weekly | Weekly | Weekly |
Reserve bloods for measurement of GM2e | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |
Reserve bloods for measurement of PYRe | ✓ | ✓ | Weekly | ✓ | Weekly | Weekly | Weekly | Weekly |
Concomitant meds query and adverse event query may be done by telephone.
Pulse rate, respiratory rate, blood pressure, and temperature.
Clinical pathology can be done at a local lab, includes chemistry, hematology and coagulation. Renal function will be assessed utilizing the Cockcroft–Gault formula and the serum creatinine.
These measurements must be done at least 3 times at intervals of not less than 1 week BEFORE starting PYR. The last measurement can be done on the same day as PYR treatment is started, before the patient receives the first dose of the drug.
The total volume of blood needed is estimated on the basis of the needs for lysosomal enzyme assays, PYR assays, and the safety labs: Enzyme assays, 10 mL; PYR assays, 5 mL; Safety labs, 15 mL.