Table 1.
Participant Characteristics, 2005–2007
| Navigated, n = 72 n (%) | Non-navigated, n = 181 n (%) | P-value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age* | |||
| 18–39 | 19 (26%) | 39 (22%) | p = 0.011 |
| 40–59 | 44 (61%) | 86 (48%) | |
| 60+ | 8 (11%) | 52 (29%) | |
| No answer | 1 (1%) | 4 (2%) | |
| Race* | |||
| White | 28 (39%) | 158 (87%) | p < 0.001 |
| Non-white (including black, Asian, other, more than one race) | 35 (45%) | 14 (8%) | |
| Refused | 9 (13%) | 9 (5%) | |
| Ethnicity* | |||
| Hispanic/Latina | 46 (64%) | 9 (5%) | p < 0.001 |
| Non-Hispanic/Latina | 25 (35%) | 167 (92%) | |
| Refused | 1 (1%) | 5 (3%) | |
| Primary language spoken* | |||
| English | 35 (49%) | 176 (97%) | p < 0.001 |
| Spanish | 37 (51%) | 5 (3%) | |
| Insurance status* | |||
| Insured | 57 (79%) | 176 (97%) | p < 0.001 |
| Uninsured | 14 (19%) | 4 (2%) | |
| Refused | 1 (1%) | 1 (1%) | |
| Education* | |||
| High school level or below | 49 (68%) | 48 (27%) | p < 0.001 |
| Above high school level | 17 (24%) | 119 (66%) | |
| No answer | 6 (8%) | 14 (8%) | |
*Differences between navigated and non-navigated groups are significant for each demographic (p < 0.05)