TABLE 3.
Drug |
P. malariae |
P. ovale |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Majority trophozoites |
Majority rings |
Majority trophozoites |
Majority rings |
|||||
na | Median IC50b (range) | n | Median IC50 (range) | n | IC50 | n | Median IC50 (range) | |
Chloroquine | 23 | 127.9 (7.9-2980) | 7 | 14.0c (3.5-27.0) | 1 | 23.2 | 3 | 7.8 (3.3-17.3) |
Amodiaquine | 20 | 19.1 (2.5-96.4) | 9 | 21.7 (2.8-40.3) | 0 | 5 | 4.3 (1.0-12.8) | |
Artesunate | 17 | 2.84 (0.15-15.8) | 7 | 1.77 (0.27-9.3) | 1 | 1.28 | 4 | 1.16 (0.17-2.85) |
Mefloquine | 19 | 46.9 (9.8-336.9) | 6 | 36.8 (4.8-164.0) | 0 | 5 | 23.8 (6.2-49.9) | |
Pyronaridine | 13 | 7.8 (0.1-150) | 2 | 4.1 (0.53-7.6) | 0 | 3 | 0.72 (0.17-1.39) | |
Piperaquine | 22 | 38.4 (6.3-698) | 8 | 29.0 (6.6-35.9) | 1 | 7.57 | 5 | 10.2 (4.7-15.5) |
n, number of assays with acceptable IC50 data.
IC50s are given in nM concentrations.
P = 0.01, comparing IC50s in isolates with majority trophozoites to those with majority rings.