Table 2.
Baseline | 6 months | 12 months | 18 months | 30 months | P (month)b | P (month2)b | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Women | Body mass index (kg/m2) | 34.8 (0.35) | 32.8 (0.37) | 31.5 (0.41) | 31.8 (0.39) | 33.4 (0.41) | <.0001 | <.0001 |
Waist (cm) | 104.1 (1.02) | 98.1 (1.05) | 96.1 (1.16) | 97.0 (1.08) | 100.7 (1.24) | <.0001 | <.0001 | |
Hip (cm) | 123.0 (0.85) | 117.1 (0.89) | 115.7 (1.04) | 116.4 (1.00) | 119.1 (1.05) | <.0001 | <.0001 | |
Waist-to-hip ratio | 0.85 (0.01) | 0.84 (0.01) | 0.83 (0.01) | 0.83 (0.01) | 0.85 (0.01) | 0.052 | 0.0007 | |
Men | Body mass index (kg/m2) | 35.0 (0.34) | 32.7 (0.34) | 31.8 (0.38) | 32.0 (0.39) | 32.9 (0.38) | <.0001 | <.0001 |
Waist (cm) | 117.2 (1.04) | 109.6 (1.05) | 108.2 (1.16) | 108.9 (1.13) | 111.3 (1.12) | <.0001 | <.0001 | |
Hip (cm) | 118.4 (0.72) | 113.7 (0.73) | 113.3 (0.80) | 113.4 (0.77) | 114.2 (0.78) | <.0001 | <.0001 | |
Waist-to-hip ratio | 0.99 (0.01) | 0.96 (0.01) | 0.95 (0.01) | 0.96 (0.01) | 0.97 (0.01) | <.0001 | <.0001 |
Each estimate is a summary estimate of five repeated analyses for five imputed dataset. Each analysis used a random effect model with random intercept for individual, adjusted for age, race, education, job, marital status, medical history, smoking status, previous participation of formal dieting program and treatment assignment.
P values are derived from a random growth model with random intercept for individual allowing random slope for time and time-squared.
Adjustment factors are same as above. Time in linear scale was used.