Table 2.
Carotid artery stenting group (n = 29) | Patch closure group (n = 65) | |||||||||||
95%CI | 95%CI | |||||||||||
DUS parameters | MD | SD | t | P‐value | lower | upper | MD | SD | t | P‐value | lower | upper |
Proximal ICA | ||||||||||||
luminal diameter (mm) | ‐1.38 | 1.63 | ‐4.32 | 0.00* | ‐1.96 | ‐0.70 | ‐3.32 | 2.32 | ‐10.42 | 0.00* | ‐3.97 | ‐2.68 |
PSV (cm/s) | 173.00 | 110.17 | 8.30 | 0.00* | 130.27 | 215.72 | 216.75 | 124.38 | 13.61 | 0.00* | 184.89 | 248.60 |
EDV (cm/s) | 75.23 | 0.05 | 5.46 | 0.00* | 47.61 | 102.84 | 128.74 | 72.23 | 2.74 | 0.00* | 34.99 | 222.48 |
Distal ICA | ||||||||||||
luminal diameter (mm) | ‐0.07 | 0.41 | ‐0.93 | 0.35 | ‐0.20 | ‐0.08 | ‐0.16 | 0.76 | ‐1.63 | 0.10 | ‐0.35 | ‐0.03 |
PSV (cm/s) | 8.14 | 31.23 | 1.37 | 0.17 | ‐3.96 | 20.25 | 5.27 | 7.37 | 1.34 | 0.18 | ‐2.41 | 12.95 |
EDV (cm/s) | 0.35 | 7.69 | ‐0.24 | 0.80 | ‐3.34 | 2.62 | ‐0.68 | 13.52 | ‐0.38 | 0.69 | ‐4.21 | 2.84 |
CCA | ||||||||||||
luminal diameter (mm) | 0.11 | 0.55 | 1.10 | 0.28 | ‐0.09 | 0.32 | ‐0.05 | 1.09 | ‐0.36 | 0.71 | ‐0.32 | 0.22 |
PSV (cm/s) | 10.96 | 45.98 | 1.28 | 0.21 | ‐6.52 | 28.45 | ‐2.09 | 25.35 | ‐0.65 | 0.51 | ‐8.48 | 4.29 |
EDV (cm/s) | 11.91 | 32.53 | 2.17 | 0.03† | 0.96 | 22.85 | ‐2.20 | 21.58 | ‐0.81 | 0.41 | ‐7.59 | 3.18 |
CCA, common carotid artery; CI, confidence interval; DUS, duplex ultrasound; EDV, end‐diastolic velocity; ICA, internal carotid artery; MD, mean difference; PSV, peak systolic velocity; SD, standard deviation; t, value of the paired t‐test.
, highly significant;
, significant.