Table 2.
Summary of the Toxicities Associated With Vandetanib During the First 6 Weeks of Therapy
Toxicity | Dosage Level |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1: 50 mg/m2(n = 3) |
2: 65 mg/m2(n = 3) |
3: 85 mg/m2(n = 3) |
4: 110 mg/m2(n = 16) |
5: 145 mg/m2(n = 10) |
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Grades 1 and 2 | Grade 3 | Grades 1 and 2 | Grade 3 | Grade 4 | Grades 1 and 2 | Grade 3 | Grades 1 and 2 | Grade 3 | Grade 4 | Grades 1 and 2 | Grade 3 | Grade 4 | |
Lymphopenia | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 4 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 2 |
Neutropenia | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Thrombocytopenia | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
Proteinuria | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Hypertension* | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 1† | 2 | 1 | 1† |
Hypokalemia | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
Hypophosphatemia | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 |
Prolonged QTc interval | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
Increase in aminotransferases | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 0 |
Fatigue | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Skin rash | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
Photosensitivity | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1† | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vomiting | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Diarrhea | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
Mucositis | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
Anorexia | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
PRES | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1† | 0 | 0 | 1† |
Abbreviation: PRES, posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome.
Grade 1 hypertension was excluded.
These grade 3 and 4 adverse effects were considered dose-limiting toxicities but did not influence the determination of the maximum-tolerated dose because they occurred in the expanded cohort.