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. 2011 Jan 3;108(2):674–679. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1018080108

Table 1.

Prediction of reproductive success (fledglings) and overall fitness (recruits) in four cohorts produced in years of contrasting conditions

Species Sex F N adj R2 Clutches Longevity Mates
1978: Average rainfall (137 mm), low breeding density (2–3 broods)
 Fledglings
  G. fortis F 28.77 26 0.7144 0.0034 0.0042
  G. fortis M 39.21 36 0.7038 0.0011 0.0156
  G. scandens F 21.84 17 0.5928 0.0003
  G. scandens M 4.15* 15 0.2418
 Recruits
  G. fortis F 14.78 26 0.3811 0.0008
  G. fortis M 17.76 36 0.3431 0.0002
  G. scandens F 3.47* 17 0.3316 0.0382 0.0227
  G. scandens M 5.25 15 0.2877 0.0393
1981: Low rainfall (73 mm), medium breeding density (1–2 broods)
 Fledglings
  G. fortis F 38.79 18 0.7080 <0.0001
  G. fortis M 40.88 28 0.6112 <0.0001
  G. scandens F
  G. scandens M 27.13 17 0.6439 0.0001
 Recruits
  G. fortis F 15.78 18 0.4965 0.0011
  G. fortis M 39.32 28 0.6020 <0.0001
  G. scandens F
  G. scandens M 16.91 17 0.5299 0.0009
1983: High rainfall (1,359 mm), high breeding density (<8 broods)
 Fledglings
  G. fortis F 114.40 155 0.6944 <0.0001 <0.0001 0.0251
  G. fortis M 158.05 94 0.7765 <0.0001 0.0076
  G. scandens F 72.74 69 0.7705 0.0028 0.0002 0.0043
  G. scandens M 51.34 38 0.5878 <0.0001
 Recruits
  G. fortis F 232.99 155 0.6036 <0.0001
  G. fortis M 52.82 94 0.5372 0.0001 0.0109
  G. scandens F 44.87 69 0.5762 <0.0001 0.0039
  G. scandens M 23.19 38 0.3918 <0.0001
1987: High rainfall (622 mm), medium breeding density (<7 broods)
 Fledglings
  G. fortis F 36.96 88 0.4651 <0.0001 0.0347
  G. fortis M 22.80 82 0.4672 <0.0001
  G. scandens F 22.57 13 0.6723 0.0006
  G. scandens M 34.71 17 0.6982 <0.0001
 Recruits
  G. fortis F 22.68 88 0.3479 <0.0001 0.0072
  G. fortis M 29.84 82 0.2716 <0.0001
  G. scandens F 3.59* 13 0.2458
  G. scandens M 7.68 17 0.3386 0.0143

All F ratios are significant at P < 0.05 (most at P < 0.0001), except where indicated by an asterisk (*P > 0.05). Significance of partial regression coefficients of the predictor variables is given in the body of the table. All coefficients but three (indicated by ) are positive.