Table 5.

Association between TCAM use and antiretroviral non-adherence

	VAS non-adherence (<95%)				Dose, schedule and food non-adherence
	Cr OR,	P	Adj OR*,	P	Cr OR*,	P	Adj OR*,	P
	95% CI		95% CI#		95% CI		95% CI##
1. Herbal treatment	7.99 (3.98–16.01)	000	6.67 (3.12–14.24)	000	22.62 (8.67–59.02)	000	28.62 (10.02–81.76	000
2. Faith healing	0.84 (0.47–1.50)	.549	---		0.56 (0.34–0.93)	.026	0.41 (0.20–0.82)	.012
3. Massage/Exercise	3.06 (0.70–13.62)	.136	---		4.16 (0.98–17.61)	.053	---
4. Micronutrients	0.20 (0.11–0.35)	.000	0.19 (0.10–0.34)	.000	0.06 (0.03–0.13)	.000	0.06 (0.03–0.12)	.000
5. Over-the-counter drugs	3.97 (1.74–8.28)	.001	2.38 (0.92–6.16)	.073	9.90 (4.16–23.54)	.000	10.51 (3.80–29.07)	.000
Combined TCAM (1,2,3)	2.18 (1.34–3.56)	.000			1.52 (1.00–2.30)	.049

^*Adjusted for age, sex and education

#Nagelkerke R square=.21; ## Nagelkerke R square =.43