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. 2010 Dec 22;141(2):321–326. doi: 10.3945/jn.110.126870

TABLE 5.

Spearman rank-order correlation between breast milk DHA, EPA, and AA concentrations at 1 mo postpartum and maternal intake of fatty acids in pregnancy and plasma phospholipid fatty acid concentrations at baseline, delivery, and 1 mo postpartum, by treatment group

Breast milk Maternal DHA plasma
Dietary DHA intake
Baseline Maternal AA plasma
Dietary AA intake
Baseline Maternal EPA plasma
Dietary EPA intake
Baseline
Baseline Delivery 1 mo PP Baseline Delivery 1 mo PP Baseline Delivery 1 mo PP
Placebo group DHA 0.06 0.06 0.41* 0.22† 0.31† 0.22 0.22† 0.24 0.08 0.15 −0.06 0.22†
AA −0.03 0.04 0.40* 0.18 0.34* 0.42* 0.54* 0.24† 0.23 0.18 −0.06 0.12
EPA −0.13 0.00 −0.05 −0.12 0.12 0.04 0.08 −0.19 0.04 0.15 −0.03 −0.12
DHA group DHA −0.08 −0.00 0.41* −0.05 −0.12 0.02 0.27† −0.10 0.11 0.07 0.10 −0.07
AA 0.01 −0.10 0.30* −0.09 0.10 0.26† 0.47* 0.00 0.32† 0.04 0.05 −0.12
EPA −0.34 −0.19 0.11 −0.10 −0.20 0.11 0.08 0.00 0.32† 0.04 −0.04 −0.12

* < 0.01; † P < 0.05.