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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Jan 18.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Educ Prev. 2010 Oct;22(5):445–454. doi: 10.1521/aeap.2010.22.5.445

TABLE 2.

Female Migrants’ Characteristics Associated With Stigma Toward PLWHA

N Mean SD F Value
Age
  18–25 yrs 110 2.97 0.65 33.58***
  26–30 yrs 135 3.27 0.70
  30–35 yrs 159 3.59 0.78
  >36 yrs 197 3.78 0.74
Ethnicity
  Han 591 3.48 0.78 5.54*
  Other 10 2.89 0.81
Education
  No schooling 42 3.76 0.69 29.71***
  Primary school 165 3.78 0.75
  Middle school 316 3.41 0.74
  High school or higher 78 2.88 0.67
Marital status
  Single/separated/ widowed 72 3.02 0.76 27.51***
  Married 529 3.53 0.77
Living with husband/boyfriend
  No 92 3.23 0.76 9.75**
  Yes 509 3.51 0.78
Duration in Shanghai
  <1 year 38 3.03 0.65 13.01***
  >1 year 563 3.50 0.78
Number of sexual partners
  <1 546 3.49 0.79 4.76*
  >1 55 3.25 0.71
Premarital sex
  No 412 3.60 0.77 41.42***
  Yes 189 3.17 0.74
Knowledge of HIV/AIDS
  Poor 359 3.55 0.75 12.42**
  Good 242 3.33 0.81
Recently had information about HIV/AIDS
  Yes 96 3.22 0.77 12.07***
  No 505 3.52 0.78
Previously heard of VCT
  Yes 115 3.23 0.82 12.81**
  No 486 3.52 0.76

Note. VCT – voluntary counseling and testing.

*

p < 0.05

**

p < 0.01

***

p < 0.001