Table 1.
Characteristics | data |
---|---|
Age (years) | 66.36 ± 12.38 (38-92) |
Duration of diabetes (years) | 6.4 ± 5.8 (0.3-32) |
Men | 78 (62.4) |
Smoking | 43 (34.4) |
Duration of smoking (years) | 28.5 ± 13.1 (0.2-60) |
Hypertension | 85 (68) |
Duration of hypertension (years) | 11.1 ± 10.7 (0.3-50) |
CI | 81 (64.8) |
Plaques | 114 (91.2) |
Triglyceride (mmol/L) | 1.6 ± 0.8 (0.4-6.4) |
Cholesterol (mmol/L) | 4.3 ± 1.2 (2.1-10.9) |
HDL-C (mmol/L) | 1.2 ± 0.4 (0.3-2.5) |
LDL-C (mmol/L) | 2.5 ± 1.1 (0.2-7.8) |
HbA1c (%) | 8.1 ± 1.8 (5.9-11.9) |
Insulin | 20 (16.0) |
Oral agent | 89 (71.2) |
Nephropathy | 22 (17.6) |
Retinopathy | 72 (57.6) |
Results are given as mean ±standard deviation (range) or n (percentage). Normal range (Triglyceride: 0.29-1.83 mmol/L; Cholesterol: 2.8-5.7 mmol/L; HDL-C: >0.9 mmol/L; LDL-C:<4.0 mmol/L; HbA1c: 4.5%-6.1%). CI = cerebrovascular infarction; HDL-C = high density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C: low density lipoprotein cholesterol.