HPLC elution profiles and absorption spectra of carotenoids produced in
a lycopene-accumulating E. coli strain (14) in the
presence of cDNAs encoding a lettuce lycopene ɛ-cyclase
(A) and an Arabidopsis lycopene
ɛcyclase (B). The elution profile of a control
culture, containing the empty cloning vector [pBluescript SK(−)], is
shown in C. Absorption spectra in
D–F are for the indicated peaks in the
adjacent elution profiles. Absorption maxima (for the pigments in the
HPLC mobile phase; see Materials and Methods) are listed
for each spectrum. Elution times were ≈12.2 min for lycopene
(ψ,ψ-carotene), 14.3 min for δ-carotene (ɛ,ψ-carotene), and
17.1 min for ɛ-carotene (ɛ,ɛ-carotene).