Table 2.
Recommendations for patient suitability for early discharge after closure of loop ileostomy
Pre-operative assessment |
Social suitability: responsible adult present for 24 h, access to telephone, access to general practitioner |
American Society of Anaesthesiologists physical status grade 1–2 |
Body mass index < 35 kg/m2 |
No severe systemic organ system dysfunction |
No type 1 diabetes or type 2 on insulin |
Not on anticoagulation therapy |
No anaesthesia contraindications |
Intra-operative factors |
No excessive blood loss |
No conversion to laparotomy or multiple procedures |
Fitness for discharge |
Stable vital observations for at least an hour |
Absence of active wound bleeding |
No nasogastric tube |
Pain controlled on oral analgesia |
Passing urine |
Able to drink fluids |
Written and verbal instructions on wound care, analgesia and signs of sepsis and bowel obstruction |
Emergency contact number for accident and emergency department and stoma clinical nurse specialists |
Regular district nurse visits for wound management |
Modified from the NHS Modernisation Agency and the British Association of Day Surgery guidelines.3