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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jan 15.
Published in final edited form as: Drug Alcohol Depend. 2010 Sep 15;113(2-3):207–214. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2010.08.004

Table 4.

Differences in the Relative Reinforcing Efficacy Metrics among Adolescents with No Nicotine Dependence (MFTQ = 0–2), Moderate Nicotine Dependence (MFTQ = 3–5) and Substantial Nicotine

No Dependence (n = 38) Moderate Dependence (n = 69) Substantial Dependence (n = 29) ANCOVA1

Measure Mean SE Mean SE Mean SE F(134) η2
Intensity 17.03 2.36 22.97 2.03 25.45 2.48 2.81 .04
Omax 7.21 1.25 16.33 5.67 32.09 13.11 4.82** .07
Elasticity .028 .004 .025 .006 .014 .003 2.10 .03
Breakpoint 6.95 2.10 8.11 2.88 13.89 5.46 2.54 .04
Pmax 2.87 .95 11.25 5.75 21.57 13.35 1.29 .02

Dependence (MFTQ = 6–9).

1

Note: ANCOVAs included socioeconomic status as a covariate.

p = .06;

p = .08;

**

p = .01