TABLE 1.
Total | Normal-Weight | Overweight | Obese | Test Statistic | P | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Age, mean ± SD, y | 7.2 ± 1.3 | 6.88 ± 1.2 | 6.99 ± 1.3 | 7.74 ± 1.3 | F2,307 = 14.9 | .000001 |
Female, % | 51 | 24.4 | 9.42 | 17.21 | χ22 = 0.9 | .645 |
Race/ethnicity, % (n) | χ24 = 4 | .406 | ||||
Non-Hispanic white | 71.4 (220) | 36.7 (113) | 13.3 (41) | 21.4 (66) | ||
Black | 18.8 (58) | 9.1 (28) | 2 (6) | 7.8 (24) | ||
Other | 9.7 (30) | 4.6 (14) | 2 (6) | 3.3 (10) | ||
BMI z score | 0.07 ± 0.7 (N = 155) | 1.37 ± 0.17 (N = 53) | 2.33 ± 0.38 (N = 100) |
The age range was 4.1 to 10.1 years (95% confidence interval: 7.0–7.3 years); 15.6% of subjects were <6 years of age.