Appendix Table 1.
Model 1 |
Model 2 |
Model 3 |
||||
Whites | Blacks | Whites | Blacks | Whites | Blacks | |
GHQ at wave 3 | 0.31 (0.21 to 0.40) | 0.36 (0.25 to 0.47) | 0.31 (0.22 to 0.40) | 0.35 (0.24 to 0.46) | 0.30 (0.21 to 0.40) | 0.35 (0.24 to 0.46) |
Sex (referent, male) | 0.69 (−0.43 to 1.82) | 0.95 (−0.65 to 2.56) | 0.56 (−0.58 to 1.69) | 1.01 (−0.59 to 2.61) | 0.50 (−0.63 to 1.63) | 1.01 (−0.60 to 2.61) |
Age, years | −0.05 (−1.11 to −0.002) | 0.01 (−0.07 to 0.08) | −0.06 (−0.12 to −0.01) | 0.01 (−0.07 to 0.09) | −0.06 (−0.12 to −0.01) | 0.01 (−0.07 to 0.09) |
Education, years | −0.27 (−0.50 to −0.03) | −0.14 (−0.46 to 0.19) | −0.29 (−0.53 to −0.05) | −0.13 (−0.45 to 0.20) | −0.29 (−0.52 to −0.05) | −0.13 (−0.45 to 0.20) |
Currently employed (referent, no) | 1.27 (−0.21 to 2.74) | 0.53 (−1.29 to 2.36) | 1.21 (−0.27 to 2.69) | 0.65 (−1.18 to 2.48) | 1.20 (−0.28 to 2.67) | 0.65 (−1.19 to 2.48) |
Income (referent, ≥$70,000) | 0.55 (−0.08 to 1.18) | 0.12 (−0.67 to 0.91) | 0.60 (−0.03 to 1.23) | 0.06 (−0.74 to 0.85) | 0.61 (−0.02 to 1.25) | 0.06 (−0.74 to 0.86) |
Life events (median centered) | −0.13 (−0.25 to −0.01) | 0.09 (−0.06 to 0.25) | −0.12 (−0.24 to 0.001) | 0.09 (−0.06 to 0.25) | −0.27 (−0.49 to −0.06) | 0.10 (−0.23 to 0.44) |
PHB (referent, none) | −0.56 (−1.26 to 0.13) | 0.69 (−0.34 to 1.72) | −0.56 (−1.25 to 0.14) | 0.69 (−0.34 to 1.73) | ||
Life events × PHB (referent, median events and zero PHB) | 0.12 (−0.02 to 0.27) | −0.01 (−0.23 to 0.21) | ||||
No. of participants | 534 | 322 | 534 | 322 | 534 | 322 |
R2 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.15 |
Abbreviations: GHQ, General Health Questionnaire; PHB, poor health behaviors; SE, standard error.